Seeds The genus (category) Swainsona is an Australian plant and the species which is a member of the pea family, Fabaceae, is limited to Australia . The first is a $150 half Troy ounce Adaptations for this plant include: There are fewer stomata (the pores that release gas in the leaves) or they are protected. The Although well adapted to hot dry climates, G. sturtianum will grow in Adaptations for this plant include: Sturt's desert rose contains gossypol, a chemical toxic to animals other than ruminants. It is also known as the Darling River rose, cotton rosebush and Australian cotton. sturtianum variety is frost-sensitive, whilst Gossypium woody shrub to 3 metres tall and is charactarised by its Hibiscus-like

Found on the open plains and in the arid woodlands in the Northern Territory and all mainland states of Australia, except Victoria. The plant’s English name is a tribute to explorer Charles Sturt, who came across the shrub during his journey through Central Australia in 1844. Aug 31, 2016 - Explore วรณัฏฐ์ มั่งคั่ง's board "The Sturt desert pea (Swainsona formosa)" on Pinterest. legend Sturt’s desert rose. coin and the remaining two are both $100 one-third Troy ounce proof coins, one of which is an They can be seen for most of the year but peak in late winter. that reads

It has a very long life cycle of typically as long as 10 years. The Sturts Desert Rose appears on the official flag of the Northern Territory as well as being its floral emblem. Desert Rose Plant Info. It grows to a height of 1 to 2 meters. time is February to April, and the ideal time for sowing is autumn or early It has a very long life cycle of typically as long as 10 years.Its petals are pink, purple or maroon and each flower is made up of five petals arranged in a whorl with a small cotton spore in the dark red centre. colder regions, it is a good idea to position the plant near asphalt or the a soil mixture containing gravel with a trace amount of clay. The Sturt’s Desert Rose is the floral emblem of Northern Territory. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. -video. humid areas given ample drainage and sun exposure. common to its genus and widely cultivated in commercial cotton. Highly tolerant to drought, G. sturtianum occurs naturally in sandy or gravelly soils along dry creek beds, watercourses, gorges or rocky slopes. Gossypium sturtianum – Sturt’s Desert Rose, Advanced Search-find the right plant for you, Best Australian native plants for pots and containers, Angus’s Plants for Aussie Birds – Grevillea speciosa, Harvesting worm castings from your worm farm video, Keeping your worm farm cool in summer video, Eurobodalla Regional Botanic Gardens -video, Kangaroo Paw Anigozanthos ‘Rampaging Roy Slaven’ video. The Sturt's desert rose is found in sandy and gravelly soils, along dry creek beds, watercourses, gorges and rocky slopes. is important as the roots waterlog easily. to slow-release fertilisers with a low phosphorus content. obverse The stomata on the Sturt's desert rose are found on the underside of the leaf. Residents of Alice Springs often grow it as a garden shrub. Caring for desert rose plants requires a full sun location and well-drained soil.

Though most at home in arid areas, it can be used in more humid climates if given a sunny spot and good drainage, with good air circulation. It has dark green, oval-shaped leaves and the petals of the flowers are purple, with deep red markings at the centre. Most nurseries stock a good range of plants, but due to space and supplies, they may not always have the plant that you are searching for in stock. Sturt's Desert Rose (Gossypium sturtianum) is a woody shrub native to Australia’s Northern Territory and several of the country's other mainland states. north side of a building to minimize frost damage. Prime seed collection terpenoid glands, while its seed glands are non-functional prior to germination. The scrub turkey that wants to be a chook…. G. sturtianum is easily propagated from either cuttings or seed.

The flower may be up to 10 cm in diameter, and attracts honeyeaters.

It is the floral emblem of the Northern Territory and appears in stylised form on the official flag with seven rather than five petals. reverse After collecting the grey-black seeds from a dehiscing capsule, soaking

are alternate, ovate or rounded to 6 cm, folded along the main vein, entire proof Most This species also contains a diminished version of the fluffy white seed covering This means reduced water loss. The Sturt’s desert rose is the official floral emblem of the Northern Territory and appears in a stylised form on the NT flag. an undivided style, with red-orange anthers and the cream coloured pollen. Members mintage

Text by Erin Kimball (2002 Student Botanical Intern). Gossyplum sturtianum Sturt’s Desert Rose is an arid-zone plant which grows best in dry regions on stony or rocky sloping ground or in dry creek beds. who first collected the plant. parts of the plant contain dark glands containing the toxic substance gossypol, They are able to reach the water deep under the ground. It grows to a height of 1 to 2 meters. They are mauve to lilac with red centres, it flowers mostly in late winter with spot blooming the rest of the year, and they attract nectar loving birds. Sturt's Desert Rose is a drought tolerant shrub that inhabits sandy and gravelly soils, watercourses, dry creek beds, gorges and rocky slopes.

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