Responsibility for their institutions passed to Public Assistance Committees managed by the county councils - in the metropolis either the London County Council or the Middlesex County Council. The Metropolitan Poor Act 1867 later provided that the Poor Law Board could add it to a poor law union or install a board of guardians. Parish overseers were empowered to collect a local income tax known as the poor-rate which would be put towards the relief of the poor. However, this process was expensive and various schemes were devised where groups of parishes could act together and pool their resources. There were six ten-bed dormitories and two isolation wards in a plain, three storey block. Although there was some reorganisation of union boundaries, particularly in London, the majority of Unions created under the 1834 Act remained in operation until 1930. Responsibility for their institutions passed to Public Assistance Committees managed by the county councils - in the metropolis either the London County Council or the Middlesex County Council. St Pancras Infirmary (South) (1903 - 1922) Relief was to be provided through the provision of a workhouse. Poor relief was based on the Act for the Relief of the Poor of 1601 which obliged parishes to take care of the aged and needy in their area.

This evolved into the rating system, where the amount of poor-rate charged was based on the value of a person's property. KewRichmondSurreyTW9 4DU Tel: +44 (0) 20 8876 3444, All content is available under the Open Government Licence v3.0, except where otherwise stated, The Hospital Records database is no longer being updated. The Parish adopted Hobhouse's Act of 1831 which provided for administration of the parish by an executive committee elected from the ratepayers and continued to operate in this way after 1834, only becoming a Board of Guardians in 1867. Each Union was to be administered by a local Board of Guardians. London, England, Poor Law and Board of Guardian Records, 1738-1926. In 1868 construction began on an industrial school at Leavesden. Between 1966 the British Railways Board proposed a plan to combine Kings Cross and St Pancras, this would’ve meant demolishing the existing stations. ment Board whether his attention has been called to the following case—Boothby v. Robinson and others—an action tried before His Honour Judge Stonor and a special jury at the Marylebone County Court, on Tuesday, 5th March, the facts as reported by the Press being as follows:—The Plaintiff was ordered by the St. Pancras Poor Law Guardians to pay for his wife's-maintenance, which he declined to do, on the ground that the wife had failed in her covenant—

Saint Pancras Parish first had a workhouse in 1777, which was rebuilt in 1802. In March 1930 a new Local Government Bill abolished the Poor Law Unions and the Board of Guardians. In 1809 the St Pancras Board of Guardians built a replacement workhouse at a cost of about £30,000 on the east side of King's Road, immediately to the north of St Pancras Old Church. These were known as 'Gilbert's Unions' and were managed by a board of Guardians. An amendment to the 1834 Act allowed already existing 'Gilbert's Unions' or Corporations of parishes to remain in existence, although they were encouraged to convert themselves into Poor Law Unions. Further building work took place at the workhouse in 1881. These records are available for public inspection, although records containing personal information are subject to access restrictions under the UK Data Protection Act, 1998. Records of the Saint Pancras Poor Law Union, 1804-1932, including minutes of meetings and reports of the Board of Guardians and various Committees including Visiting Committees; administrative papers including deeds, agreements, year books and newspaper cuttings; orders and correspondence from government departments; settlement examinations; orders of removal to and from other Unions; medical certifications of lunatics; daily journals of the male and female insane wards; registers of lunatics; registers from Saint Pancras Workhouse, North Infirmary, South Infirmary and Belmont Workhouse; registers of children sent out as apprentices or servants; registers of children at Leavesden School; financial accounts and staff records. St Pancras Hospital (South) (1922 - 1929 at Least), Camden and Islington Community Health Services NHS Trust, At Repository(AR), National Register of Archives (NRA). Original data: Board of Guardians records held by the London Metropolitan Archives, London, England. Recommend Lancet journals to your librarian. RootsChat.com is a totally free family history forum to help you. Thanks so much Bookbox - you've got this off to a fine art! Each Union was to be administered by a local Board of Guardians. Early workhouses were constructed and managed by the parish.

Source of information: Peter Higginbotham at The Workhouse website. Please see online catalogues at: http://search.lma.gov.uk/opac_lma/index.htm. St Pancras was a civil parish and metropolitan borough in London, England.It was an ancient parish in the county of Middlesex, governed by an administrative vestry.The parish was included in the area of responsibility of the Metropolitan Board of Works in 1855 and became part of the County of London in 1889.

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