And best of all it's ad free, so sign up now and start using at home or in the classroom. Basing his own unionism on a "pure and simple" materialistic approach, he built the Cigar-makers' International Union into a viable trade association despite technology and unsuccessful strikes. The family soon numbered 11 members, and Gompers again went to work as a cigar-maker. Our new online dictionaries for schools provide a safe and appropriate environment for children. View usage for:

United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924), labor leader (a leader of a labor movement). Privacy Policy. Samuel Gompers. God bless our American institutions. He was received with high honors by President Plutarco Elias Calles in 1924, but, realizing that the end was near, Gompers returned early to the United States and died in San Antonio, Tex., on December 13. American Labor Unions and Politics, 1900-1918, Toil and Trouble: A History of American Labor. During the 1920s, though in failing health, Gompers served as a spokesman for the Mexican revolutionary government in Washington and considered himself instrumental in securing American recognition of the new regime. "Socialism is the fad of fanatics … and it has no place in the hearts of those who would secure the fight for freedom and preserve democracy." and The nature of the work—the quietness of the process, for example—permitted and even encouraged discussion of economic questions, and this environment The family was extremely poor, but at the age of 6 Gompers was sent to a Jewish free school, where he received the rudiments of an education virtually unknown to his class. Contents . Gompers definition: Samuel . The education was brief, however, and Gompers was apprenticed first to a shoemaker and then in his father's cigar-making trade. Classic editor History Comments Share. The most significant influence upon his life was a formerly prominent Scandinavian socialist, Ferdinand Laurrel, who had become disillusioned with Marxism and taught Gompers that workingmen ought to avoid both politics and utopian dreaming in favor of winning immediate "bread and butter" gains in their wages, hours, and conditions. But his devotion to unionism and the rhetoric with which he denounced avaricious industrialists matched anything of his time. Gompers first made his reputation as an orator and always delivered a speech well. As its president nearly continuously between 1886 and 1924, Gompers led the labor movement in achieving solid gains for workers. Although many forces account for the failure of socialist thought among American unions, Gompers's influence at the head of the movement for 40 years cannot be discounted. None of his books was distinguished except his autobiography, Seventy Years of Life and Labor (1925). The American labor leader Samuel Gompers (1850-1924) was the most significant single figure in the history of the American labor movement. Edit. Yes, I'd like to receive Word of the Day emails from YourDictionary.com. Gompers was born on Jan. 27, 1850, in east London, England. Although the leader of a socially disreputable movement, Gompers had good relations with several presidents and became something of an adviser to president Woodrow Wilson. Terms of Use Also valuable are Philip Taft, The A. F. of L. in the Time of Gompers (1957), and Marc Karson, American Labor Unions and Politics, 1900-1918 (1958). United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924) Familiarity information: SAMUEL GOMPERS used as a noun is very rare. Gompers, Samuel: Samuel Gompers. He enjoyed eating and drinking, sometimes excessively (he was a vociferous enemy of prohibition), and at home he was the classic 19th-century paterfamilias with a retiring, worshipful wife and a large brood of deferential children. LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Samuel Gompers, a founding member and longtime president of the american federation of labor (AFL), was instrumental in broadening the goals of the labor movement in the United States. Click here to add the AudioEnglish.org dictionary. The Knights emphasized the solidarity of labor regardless of craft and admitted unskilled as well as skilled workers to membership. Samuel Gompers was an early labor leader, first in his own union and later as president of the American Federation of Labor.

capitalist system and working within it—had become his gospel. AudioEnglish Definitions... Just One Click Away! Indeed, he was one of the makers of the modern institutions of which he spoke in that he won for capitalism the loyalty of labor and for labor a part in industrial decision making. We have almost 200 lists of words from topics as varied as types of butterflies, jackets, currencies, vegetables and knots! Gompers synonyms, Gompers pronunciation, Gompers translation, English dictionary definition of Gompers. Summary Edit. 1850–1924, US labour leader , born in England ; a founder of the American... | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples The best among the brief surveys of American labor are Foster Rhea Dulles, Labor in America (1949; 3d ed. Download our English Dictionary apps - available for both iOS and Android. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. There are some words that seem to be of perennial interest, so if you compare the list of words that were looked up most often in March with the words that were looked up most often in September, you will find a lot of words appearing on both lists. All the latest wordy news, linguistic insights, offers and competitions every month. You can get a certain insight into human nature from analysing the words that people look up in dictionaries. Encyclopedia of World Biography. United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924).
Get unrestricted access to all the English-Learning Units! 15, which he joined with his father in 1864. Throughout his career he inveighed against the flourishing Socialist party and the numerous attempts to form revolutionary unions.

Machines were being introduced which eliminated many highly skilled workers. All Years

Samuel Gompers: 1 n United States labor leader (born in England) who was president of the American Federation of Labor from 1886 to 1924 (1850-1924) Synonyms: Gompers Example of: labor leader a leader of a labor movement What had begun as expedient for Gompers—acceptance of the Gompers's autobiography, Seventy Years of Life and Labor (2 vols., 1925; rev. Webster’s New World College Dictionary, 4th Edition. He virtually stamped his personality and viewpoint on the American Federation of Labor (AFL). The online version of the Collins Dictionary has just been updated again, with another batch of new words and meanings inspired by the events of the summer. The cigar-makers were distinguished, however, by the intelligence with which they studied their problems. His is a unique success story, of an utterly penniless immigrant who became the confidant of presidents and industrialists. This heritage included both Gompers's social conservatism and his truculent firmness on behalf of the organized skilled workers of the country.

He founded and was the first president of the American Federation of Labor. Amaze your friends with your new-found knowledge! He mixed with equal ease among awkward workmen and in the polished society of Washington's highest circles. Familiarity information: SAMUEL GOMPERS used as a noun is very rare. From moonshoot to balconing: discover the latest words added to the Collins Dictionary. Samuel Gompers. Last 50 years
Double-click any word on the page to look it up in the dictionary. He founded and was the first president of the American Federation of Labor. Last 300 years. Few great social movements have been so influenced by one man as was the American labor movement by Samuel Gompers. Founded during the heyday of the Knights of Labor, the AFL differed from the older organization in nearly every respect. He was the first national union leader to recognize and encourage the strike as labor's most effective weapon. He had been a militant anticlerical in his youth and never attended a church or synagogue except to speak on labor's behalf. This was a time of technological flux in cigar-making, as in practically every branch of American industry.

At the age of 16 he regularly represented his fellow workers in altercations with their employers, and he discussed politics and economics with articulate workingmen many years his senior. Few great social movements have been so influenced by one man as was the American labor movement by Samuel Gompers.   The noun SAMUEL GOMPERS has 1 sense: 1. However, if Gompers was hostile to the socialists, he was as devoted to the cause of unionism as any other American labor leader before or since. In fact, Gompers had many contacts with socialists, though, from his earliest days, he had little time for their ideals. Characteristically, his last words were: "Nurse, this is the end. But from the start nothing was so important to him as the small Cigar-makers' Local Union No. He spoke widely in the cause of the AFL, rose to great heights of eloquence on occasion, and thanks to an agile mind and sharp tongue was rarely bested in debate. In 1901 he was one of the founders of the National Civic Federation (an alliance of businessmen willing to tolerate unions and conservative union leaders), and Wilson found it politically expedient and worthwhile to have the support of the AFL during World War I. Gompers supported the war vigorously, attempting to halt AFL strikes for the duration and denouncing socialists and pacifists. Although of Jewish heritage and education, he did not think of himself as a Jew or, for that matter, as a member of any religion. Modified entries © 2019 Please set a username for yourself. The Knights looked forward to a society in which the wage system would be abolished and cooperation would govern the economy, whereas the AFL unions were interested only in improving the day-to-day material life of their members. The most comprehensive and authoritative biography is Bernard Mandel, Samuel Gompers (1963). by Penguin Random House LLC and HarperCollins Publishers Ltd, a large grey Eurasian goose , Anser anser : the ancestor of many domestic breeds of goose, 'Hepatomegaly' and 'hydronephrosis' are among the most frequently looked-up words in September.


Yum China Ticker, Opening Gambit, Zillow Massena, Ny, Jacksonville Beach Status, Old City Soda Closing, English Speaking Gynecologist Brussels, Apa7 Guide Curtin, When Did Jon Stewart Become Vegan, Difference Between Fast Food And Fine Dining Restaurant, Facts About The Amazon Rainforest Fire, Dream Finders Homes Deltona, Victoria Hills Golf, Touring Car Masters 2020 Results, Michael J Williams Sunita Williams Husband, Mentor Apple Store, Aku Bahagia Bila Kau Bahagia, Samtrans 131, Driver Mentor, Ambassador Bridge Reopening, Luminous Ups Price, Santiago Talledo Patito Feo, Bodies Definition, Texas Tea Party, Employee Engagement Activities Games, Cressey Development Careers, Pepsico Email Format, Edgware Community Hospital Blood Tests, Mentor Apple Store, What Caused The Amazon Rainforest Fire 2019, Example Of Transgenic Fish, Flora Oils, My Chemical Romance The Ghost Of You Actress, Matt Bradley Nbc Height, Cambridge Crossing Map, Electrosurgical Unit Pdf, Ipl 2018 Espncricinfo, Sajan Name Wallpaper, Gst Charity, Lake Apopka Trail, Bexar County Zip Code Map Pdf, Victoria Theatre Best Seats, What Happened To The 2010 North Korean Soccer Team, Eit Master, Visit Rainier, Hensley Industries News, Hospital In United Kingdom, Deltona Zip Code, John Bishop Marathon, New Zealand Vacation Packages Costco, Turtle Creek Casino Promo Code, Homes For Sale With Separate Inlaw Suite, Merle Haggard - Workin' Man Blues Lyrics, Commission Scolaire Des Draveurs Emploi, Vanguard College, Bodies Definition, Amazon Prime Offer, Setting Reading Goals With Elementary Students, Condos For Sale In St Croix, Sea Depth Map, Essilor Contact Lenses Price, Insert Name Here Clothing, Man O' War Offspring, Diamondbacks World Series Roster, Blood From The Mummy's Tomb Youtube, Communication Plan Goals, Vera Wang Net Worth, Piccadilly London Postcode, Rhyme Time House Of Games, Dress Code Examples, Running To You,