What is the population of Wake Island? The Jung Sheng had left Canton, China en route to the United States on June 2 with 147 Chinese Illegal Immigrants, including 18 "enforcers", and 11 crew on board. 11, Pacific Remote Islands Marine National Monument, International Organization for Standardization, U.S. House of Representatives Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, National Memorial Cemetery of the Pacific, U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service, U.S. National Register of Historic Places, Ronald Reagan Ballistic Missile Defense Test Site, U.S. Army Space and Strategic Defense Command, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Pacific Air Forces Regional Support Center, "Notes on the geography and natural history of Wake Island", "Military airfield at Wake Island still usable after Super Typhoon Ioke", "Rainfall/ Precipitation in Wake Island, USA", "1967 Central Pacific Tropical Cyclone season", "Monster' Typhoon Ioke Makes Direct Hit on Wake Island", "Air Force partners for environmental conservation on Wake Atoll", "Reynold's Report to the House of Representatives", "GAO/OGC-98-5 U.S. Insular Areas: Application of the U.S. Constitution", "What's New in World of Airplanes and Air Transportation, Toil on Desolate Isles to Make Pacific Airway Path", Historic American Landscapes Survey: Wake Island, "OF FLYING CLOUDS AND CHINA CLIPPERS: Pacific Steppingstones: Wake", "Naval Defensive Sea Areas; Naval Airspace Reservations, Areas Under Navy Administration, and the Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands", "Chronology of the Dutch East Indies, December 1941", "Wake Island Remembered December 8th | Morrison Knudsen Foundation, Inc", "ADM. WINFIELD CUNNINGHAM; COMMANDED AT WAKE ISLAND", A MAGNIFICENT FIGHT: Marines in the Battle for Wake Island, https://www.usmcu.edu/Portals/218/Heinl_The%20Defense%20of%20Wake.pdf?ver=2019-02-12-085233-467, "Japanese execute nearly 100 American POWs on Wake Island", "Japanese garrisons on the by-passed Pacific Islands 19441945", "Dirk H.R. Image credit: Smithsonian Institution Archives. The territory is made up of three coral islets that surround a lagoon, which is also the crater of a volcano. 0.00% of the population does not have access to wired broadband Internet Access. There is no indigenous population. "The wreck of the Libelle and other early European visitors to Wake Island". The program involved using electro-optical and laser systems, mounted on the Starlab platform in the payload bay of an orbiting Space Shuttle, to acquire, track and target Starbird missiles launched from Cape Canaveral and Wake. "Wake Island Naval Airspace Reservation" was also established to restrict access to the airspace over the naval defense sea area. [49], On February 14, 1941, President Franklin D. Roosevelt issued Executive Order 8682 to create naval defense areas in the central Pacific territories. [90], In 1973, Wake Island was selected as a launch site for the testing of defensive systems against intercontinental ballistic missiles under the U.S. Army's Project Have Mill. Wake Island was probably visited by Micronesian and Polynesian settlers, and oral legends tell of periodic voyages to the islands by people from the Marshall Islands. Generally, the road network is suitable for low-speed, light-duty use only. note:approximately 100 military personnel and civilian contractors maintain and operate the airfield and communications facilities. [62][63], In the aftermath of the battle, most of the captured civilians and military personnel were sent to POW camps in Asia, though some of the civilian laborers were enslaved by the Japanese and tasked with improving the island's defenses. An important air and naval base was constructed in 1940-41.
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